Imirasire y'izuba Solar Photovoltaic (PV) insinga zitanga ni urufatiro nyamara akenshi rwirengagizwa bigize sisitemu yizuba. Mugihe panele itanga amashanyarazi kandi inverter ikayihindura, insinga za PV zifite inshingano zo kohereza ingufu mumashanyarazi mumyaka mirongo yo hanze. Kumva uburyo insinga z'izuba ziramba zifasha abaguzi, injeniyeri, na banyiri imishinga gufata ibyemezo byamasoko birinda imikorere ya sisitemu nishoramari rirerire -.
Niki Gituma Imirasire y'izuba ya Solar itandukanye ninsinga zamashanyarazi zisanzwe?
Imirasire y'izuba ya PV ikozwe muburyo bwihariye bwo gukoresha hanze mugusaba ibidukikije. Bitandukanye ninsinga zubaka zisanzwe, zigomba guhangana nimirasire ya ultraviolet (UV), ubushyuhe bukabije, ubushuhe, ozone, hamwe nubukanishi bwimyaka 20-30.
Kugira ngo ibyo bisabwa bishoboke, insinga za PV zakozwe hamwe nuyobora kabuhariwe, kubika, hamwe n’ibikoresho byo gukata byujuje ubuziranenge bw’izuba mpuzamahanga. Ibikorwa byabo byo gukora rero biragenzurwa cyane kandi birakomeye kuruta insinga zamashanyarazi zisanzwe.
Nibihe bikoresho bibisi bikoreshwa kugirango umenye igihe kirekire - Kuramba?
Kuramba bitangirana no guhitamo ibikoresho. Hejuru - insinga z'izuba zifite ubuziranenge zishingiye:
Abayobora:Mubisanzwe byiza - byahagaritswe, bikozwe mu muringa kugirango hamenyekane neza, byoroshye, kandi birwanya ruswa.
Ibikoresho byo kubika:Umusaraba - uhuza polyethylene (XLPE) cyangwa ibice bisa bitanga ubushyuhe, UV, hamwe n’imiti irwanya imiti.
Sheathing yo hanze:Ikirere - irwanya, ikirimi - amakoti adasubira inyuma agenewe kurinda kwangirika, ubushuhe, n’izuba.
Ibi bikoresho byatoranijwe kugirango bigumane amashanyarazi na mashini mugihe cyose sisitemu ikora.
Nigute Abayobora Bakozwe kandi Bateguriwe Imirasire y'izuba?
Inzira yo kuyobora ikora igira ingaruka itaziguye. Muri rusange harimo:
Gushushanya insinga:Inkoni z'umuringa zishushanyijeho imirongo myiza kugirango igere kuri diameter.
Guhagarara:Imirongo myinshi ihindagurika hamwe kugirango itezimbere kandi igabanye ibyago byo kumeneka mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho no kwagura ubushyuhe.
Kuvura Ubuso:Amabati akoreshwa kenshi kugirango yirinde okiside kandi atezimbere igihe kirekire -.
Iki cyiciro cyemeza ko umuyobozi ashobora kuyobora ingendo zisubirwamo, ubushyuhe bwikurikiranya, nuburemere bwamashanyarazi nta kwangirika.
Nigute Insulation ikoreshwa mugihe cyo gukora insinga zizuba?
Umuyobora amaze gutegurwa, insulasiyo ikoreshwa binyuze muburyo bwo kugenzura ibicuruzwa:
Ibikoresho bishyushye bya polymer bisohorwa neza hafi yuyobora.
Umubyibuho ukabije hamwe nibitekerezo bikomeza gukurikiranwa kugirango wirinde intege nke.
Igice cyo kubika amashanyarazi gitanga amashanyarazi, kurwanya ubushyuhe, no kurengera ibidukikije.
Gukingira hamwe ni ngombwa mu gukumira amashanyarazi, gushyuha cyane, no kunanirwa kw'insinga imburagihe.
Umusaraba Niki - Guhuza kandi Kuki ari ngombwa kubikorwa bya PV Cable?
Umusaraba - guhuza ni imwe mu ntambwe zingenzi mu gukora insinga z'izuba ziramba PV. Binyuze muburyo bwa chimique cyangwa irrasiyo, imiyoboro ya molekuline ikingira kandi ikomera.
Ubu buryo:
Yongera ubushyuhe bwo guhangana
Kuzamura UV hamwe nigihe cyikirere
Itezimbere imbaraga za mashini no guhinduka
Umusaraba - uhuza insulasiyo ituma insinga za PV zikora neza mugihe gikomeje guhura nubushyuhe nizuba ryizuba bitoroheje cyangwa biturika.
Nigute insinga za Solar PV zipimwa ubuziranenge no kubahiriza?
Mbere yo kugera ku isoko, insinga z'izuba zipimwa cyane zijyanye n'ibipimo mpuzamahanga nka IEC na UL. Ibizamini bisanzwe birimo:
Imbaraga zingana no kugerageza kuramba
Kurwanya insulation no gupima voltage
UV gusaza no kugereranya ibihe
Ubushyuhe bwo gusiganwa ku magare n'umuriro - kwipimisha bidindiza
Ibi bizamini bigana imiterere - yimikorere yisi, byemeza ko insinga zishobora gukora neza mumyaka mirongo mumirasire y'izuba hanze.
Nibihe bintu byo gukora abaguzi bagomba gusuzuma mugihe bashakisha insinga za PV?
Kubitsinda ryamasoko nabategura umushinga, gusobanukirwa nuburyo bwo gukora bifasha kumenya ibicuruzwa byiza -. Abaguzi bagomba gushakisha:
Kubahiriza ibipimo byizuba byemewe
Gukoresha umusaraba - uhuza ibikoresho byo kubika
Ikizamini cyanditse hamwe nuburyo bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge
Guhuzagurika mu kuyobora no guhagarara kwinshi
Izi ngingo zerekana niba umugozi wateguwe igihe kirekire - igihe cyo kwiringirwa kuruta igihe gito - kuzigama igihe.
Nigute Ubwiza bwo Gukora bugira ingaruka kumirasire y'izuba Lifespan na ROI?
Ubwiza bwo gukora bugira ingaruka zitaziguye kumutekano wa sisitemu, gukora neza, no kugaruka kubushoramari. Intsinga y'izuba rirambye PV:
Mugabanye gutakaza ingufu mugihe
Mugabanye ibiciro byo kubungabunga no gusimbuza
Gabanya ibyago byamakosa yumuriro cyangwa igihe cyo hasi
Shigikira ubuzima bwuzuye bwimikorere yizuba hamwe na inverter
Imirasire y'izuba iteganijwe gukora imyaka 25 cyangwa irenga, ubwiza bwa kabili bugira uruhare runini mukurinda agaciro ka sisitemu muri rusange.
Nigute Tumenya Nubuhe buryo bwo Gukora Imirasire y'izuba iramba?
Jshcable izuba ryamafoto yumurirouwabikoze kandi afite ibyemezo byinzego zizwi kwisi nka ISO, UL, na IEC. Ibicuruzwa byinshiImirasire y'izuba iramba,Twebwe OEM & ODM Service. Tanga ibyoherezwa hanze kubisobanuro cyangwa inkunga ya tekiniki.Twandikire
Umwanzuro
Igikorwa cyo gukora insinga ziramba zumuriro wizuba nizuba rihuza neza ibikoresho bigezweho, intambwe igenzurwa, hamwe nigeragezwa rikomeye. Mugusobanukirwa uburyo insinga za PV zikorwa, abaguzi barashobora gufata ibyemezo byuzuye bishyira imbere umutekano, imikorere, hamwe nigihe kirekire - kwizerwa ryigihe - kwemeza ko izuba rikoresha ingufu zisukuye neza mumyaka mirongo.
Reba kandi
Ni ukubera iki insinga za Solar Photovoltaic zifite akamaro kanini mugukoresha ingufu za Solar Panel
Nigute Imirasire y'izuba ya Photovoltaque ishyigikira intego zirambye z'ingufu
Nibihe Bintu Byingenzi Byashakishwa muri Solar Photovoltaic Cable Ikwirakwiza
Impamvu insinga z'izuba Solar Photovoltaic Ningirakamaro kuri Hejuru - Imirasire y'izuba
Reba
Komisiyo mpuzamahanga ya Electrotechnical (IEC) PV Cable Ibipimo no Kugerageza
UL Ibisubizo UL 4703 Ibyifuzo bya Photovoltaque
Ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe kongera ingufu (IRENA) Solar PV Sisitemu Yizewe
IEEE - Kwiga amashanyarazi hamwe nubushakashatsi bwakozwe
Ihuriro ry’ingufu zituruka ku mirasire y'izuba (SEIA) Impirimbanyi za sisitemu nziza